K.S.A. 8-401 Service of process against
nonresidents or their representatives; definitions.
K.S.A. 8-402 Procedure in procuring service
pursuant to 8-401.
K.S.A. 8-403 Consent to personal service of
process by acceptance of title or registration
certificate by resident of state; additional method for serving process.
K.S.A. 8-404 Consent to personal service of
process by acceptance of operator's or chauffeur's
license by resident of state; additional method for serving process.
K.S.A. 8-405 Invalidity of part.
8-401. Service of process against nonresidents or their representatives; definitions.
(a) As used in this act, each of the following words and terms, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, shall have the meaning respectively ascribed to it in this section:
(1) 'Nonresident' or 'nonresident person' shall mean: (A) A person who is a nonresident of this state; (B) a person who is a resident of this state and who departs from this state subsequent to the accident or collision from which the action or proceeding against such person or a representative of such person arose and remains absent from this state for thirty (30) days continuously, whether such absence is intended to be temporary or permanent; (C) a person who at the time of the accident or collision from which the action or proceeding arose was a resident of this state but who has subsequently thereto become a nonresident of this state;
(2) 'representative' shall have the meaning respectively ascribed to it in subsection (1) of K.S.A. 59-102.
(b) The acceptance by a nonresident person of the rights and
privileges conferred by existing laws to operate motor vehicles on the
public highways of the state of Kansas, or the operation by a
nonresident person, or an authorized
chauffeur of such nonresident, or agent, of a motor vehicle on the said
highways,
other than under said laws, shall be deemed equivalent to an
appointment
by such nonresident of the secretary of state of the state of Kansas,
or
the secretary's successor in office, to be such nonresident's true and
lawful
agent, upon whom may be served all lawful process in any action or
proceeding
against said nonresident or a representative of said nonresident
growing
out of any accident or collision in which said motor vehicle may be
involved,
while same is operated in the state of Kansas by said nonresident, or
by
an authorized chauffeur of said nonresident or agent; and said
acceptance
or operation of said vehicle shall be a signification of agreement that
any
such process which is so served on the secretary of state shall be of
the
same legal force and validity as if served upon said nonresident or a
representative
of said nonresident personally within the state.
History: L. 1935, ch. 72, § 1; L. 1959, ch. 50, § 1; L.
1961, ch. 54, § 1; July 1.
8-402. Procedure in procuring service pursuant to 8-401.
The manner of procuring and serving process in any cause, brought
pursuant to the preceding section, shall be as follows, to wit: The
plaintiff shall file a verified petition in the district court in the
county where the cause
of action arose or the plaintiff resides, showing a cause of action
against
the defendant of the class contemplated in K.S.A. 8-401, and shall
further
show in said petition, or by affidavit, to the satisfaction of the
judge
of said court, that the defendant is one of the persons contemplated in
said
K.S.A. 8-401, and the residence of said defendant, and a description of
the
car or motor vehicle claimed to have been operated by the said
defendant or
an agent of the defendant, as near as the same can reasonably be
ascertained by the plaintiff; and the time, place and nature of such
accident, or injury. Upon such showing being made, the judge shall make
an order, directing that
service of process be made on the defendant as provided in said K.S.A.
8-401;
and also, that a copy of the process, and petition, and of said order,
and
a notice that the same have been served upon the secretary of state,
pursuant
to this act, be delivered to the defendant by registered mail or
personally
without the state by a sheriff or deputy sheriff in such state. Proof
of
such service shall be made by affidavit filed in said cause by the
person
making said service, and service shall be deemed complete thirty (30)
days
from the date the affidavit is filed by the person making the service
stating
that such personal service has been made on the defendant and giving
the
date thereof. The court in which the action is pending shall, upon
affidavit
submitted upon behalf of the defendant, grant such additional time to
answer,
or continuances, as shall be reasonably necessary to allow defendant
full
opportunity to plead and prepare for the trial of the said cause.
History: L. 1935, ch. 72, § 2; L. 1951, ch. 109, § 1; L.
1961, ch. 54, § 2; L. 1963, ch. 55, § 1; L. 1965, ch. 64,
§ 1; L.
1976, ch. 145, § 30; Jan. 10, 1977.
8-403. Consent to personal service of process by acceptance of title or registration certificate by resident of state; additional method for serving process.
The acceptance by a resident of this state of a certificate of title
or
ownership or a certificate of registration or any renewal thereof,
issued under the motor vehicle laws of this state, shall constitute the
consent by
the person that personal service of lawful process may be made upon the
person
at any place where he or she may be found, whether or not the person is
then
a resident of this state, with the same force and effect as though
served
within this state, in any action or proceeding brought in the courts of
this
state against such person arising in this state out of the ownership or
operation
of the vehicle. This section provides, and shall be construed as
providing
for an additional method for the serving of process in those cases to
which
it is applicable; and it shall not be construed as repealing or
superseding
any other existing law relating to the serving of process.
History: L. 1961, ch. 54, § 4; July 1.
8-404. Consent to personal service of process by acceptance
of
operator's or chauffeur's license by resident of state; additional
method
for serving process.
The acceptance or retention by a resident of this
state
of an operator's or chauffeur's license issued pursuant to the
operators'
and chauffeurs' license act of this state, shall constitute the consent
of
the person that personal service of process may be made upon the person
at
any place where he or she may be found and whether or not the person is
then
a resident of this state, with the same force and effect as if served
within
this state, in any action or proceeding brought in the courts of this
state
against such person arising in this state out of his or her driving a
motor
vehicle upon a highway in this state. This section provides, and shall
be
construed as providing for an additional method for the serving of
process
in those cases to which it is applicable; and it shall not be construed
as
repealing or superseding any other existing law relating to the serving
of
process.
History: L. 1961, ch. 54, § 4; July 1.
If any section or part of a section of this act shall be held
unconstitutional by any court, it shall be conclusively presumed that
the legislature would have passed this act without such invalid section
or part of a section, and
the remaining provisions shall be given full force and effect, as if
the
part held unconstitutional had not been included herein.
History: L. 1961, ch. 54, § 5; July 1.