K.S.A. 22-4104 Deputization of employees of
other
state to return violators.
K.S.A. 22-4105 Written deputization; evidence
of.
K.S.A. 22-4106 Agreements with officials of
other states authorized.
K.S.A. 22-4110 Interstate compact for adult
offender supervision.
K.S.A. 22-4111 Kansas council for interstate
adult offender supervision; membership; meetings; responsibilities;
compensation.
22-4104. Deputization of employees of other
state to return violators.
The secretary of corrections is hereby authorized
and empowered to deputize any person regularly employed by another
state
to act as an officer and agent of this state in effecting the return of
any person who has violated the terms and conditions of parole,
postrelease
supervision, assignment to a community correctional services program or
probation as granted by this state. In any matter relating to the
return
of such person, any agent so deputized shall have all the powers of a
law
enforcement officer of this state.
History: L. 1970, ch. 129, § 22-4104; L. 1973, ch. 339, §
89; L. 1986, ch. 123, § 26; L. 1992, ch. 239, § 275; July 1,
1993.
22-4105. Written deputization; evidence of.
Any deputization pursuant to this act shall be in
writing and any person authorized to act as an agent of this state
pursuant
hereto shall carry formal evidence of his deputization and shall
produce
the same upon demand.
History: L. 1970, ch. 129, § 22-4105; July 1.
22-4106. Agreements with officials of other
states authorized.
The secretary of corrections is hereby authorized,
subject to the approval of the secretary of administration, to enter
into
contracts with similar officials of any other state or states for the
purpose
of sharing an equitable portion of the cost of effecting the return of
any person who has violated the terms and conditions of parole,
postrelease
supervision assignment to a community correctional services program or
probation as granted by this state.
History: L. 1970, ch. 129, § 22-4106; L. 1973, ch. 339, §
90; L. 1986, ch. 123, § 27; L. 1992, ch. 239, § 276; July 1,
1993.
22-4110. Interstate compact for adult
offender
supervision.
This act may be cited as the Interstate Compact
for Adult Offender Supervision.
ARTICLE I
PURPOSE
(a) The compacting states to this Interstate
Compact
recognize that each state is responsible for the supervision of adult
offenders
in the community who are authorized pursuant to the Bylaws and Rules of
this compact to travel across state lines both to and from each
compacting
state in such a manner as to track the location of offenders, transfer
supervision authority in an orderly and efficient manner, and when
necessary
return offenders to the originating jurisdictions. The compacting
states
also recognize that Congress, by enacting the Crime Control Act, 4
U.S.C.
Section 112 (1965), has authorized and encouraged compacts for
cooperative
efforts and mutual assistance in the prevention of crime.
(b) It is the purpose of this compact and the
Interstate
Commission created hereunder, through means of joint and cooperative
action
among the compacting states: To provide the framework for the promotion
of public safety and protect the rights of victims through the control
and regulation of the interstate movement of offenders in the
community;
to provide for the effective tracking, supervision, and rehabilitation
of these offenders by the sending and receiving states; and to
equitably
distribute the costs, benefits and obligations of the compact among the
compacting states.
(c) In addition, this compact will: Create a
Interstate
Commission which will establish uniform procedures to manage the
movement
between states of adults placed under community supervision and
released
to the community under the jurisdiction of courts, paroling
authorities,
corrections or other criminal justice agencies which will promulgate
rules
to achieve the purpose of this compact; ensure an opportunity for input
and timely notice to victims and to jurisdictions where defined
offenders
are authorized to travel or to relocate across state lines; establish a
system of uniform data collection, access to information on active
cases
by authorized criminal justice officials, and regular reporting of
compact
activities to heads of state councils, state executive, judicial, and
legislative
branches and criminal justice administrators; monitor compliance with
rules
governing interstate movement of offenders and initiate interventions
to
address and correct non-compliance; and coordinate training and
education
regarding regulations of interstate movement of offenders for officials
involved in such activity.
(d) The compacting states recognize that there is
no ''right'' of any offender to live in another state and that duly
accredited
officers of a sending state may at all times enter a receiving state
and
there apprehend and retake any offender under supervision subject to
the
provisions of this compact and By-laws and Rules promulgated hereunder.
It is the policy of the compacting states that the activities conducted
by the Interstate Commission created herein are the formation of public
policies and are therefore public business.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
(a) As used in this compact, unless the context
clearly
requires a different construction:
(1) ''Adult'' means both individuals legally
classified
as adults and juveniles treated as adults by court order, statute, or
operation
of law.
(2) ''By-laws'' means those by-laws established
by the Interstate Commission for its governance, or for directing or
controlling
the Interstate Commission's actions or conduct.
(3) ''Compact Administrator'' means the individual
in each compacting state appointed pursuant to the terms of this
compact
responsible for the administration and management of the state's
supervision
and transfer of offenders subject to the terms of this compact, the
rules
adopted by the Interstate Commission and policies adopted by the State
Council under this compact.
(4) ''Compacting State'' means any state which has
enacted the enabling legislation for this compact.
(5) ''Commissioner'' means the voting representative
of each compacting state appointed pursuant to Article III of this
compact.
(6) ''Interstate Commission'' means the Interstate
Commission for Adult Offender Supervision established by this compact.
(7) ''Member'' means the commissioner of a
compacting
state or designee, who shall be a person officially connected with the
commissioner.
(8) ''Non-compacting state'' means any state which
has not enacted the enabling legislation for this compact.
(9) ''Offender'' means an adult placed under, or
subject, to supervision as the result of the commission of a criminal
offense
and released to the community under the jurisdiction of courts,
paroling
authorities, corrections, or other criminal justice agencies.
(10) ''Person'' means any individual, corporation,
business enterprise, or other legal entity, either public or private.
(11) ''Rules'' means acts of the Interstate
Commission,
duly promulgated pursuant to Article VIII of this compact,
substantially
affecting interested parties in addition to the Interstate Commission,
which shall have the force and effect of law in the compacting states.
(12) ''State'' means a state of the United States,
the District of Columbia and any other territorial possessions of the
United
States.
(13) ''State Council'' means the resident members
of the State Council for Interstate Adult Offender Supervision created
by each state under Article III of this compact.
ARTICLE III
THE COMPACT COMMISSION
(a) The compacting states hereby create the
''Interstate
Commission for Adult Offender Supervision.'' The Interstate Commission
shall be a body corporate and joint agency of the compacting states.
The
Interstate Commission shall have all the responsibilities, powers and
duties
set forth herein; including the power to sue and be sued, and such
additional
powers as may be conferred upon it by subsequent action of the
respective
legislatures of the compacting states in accordance with the terms of
this
compact.
(b) The Interstate Commission shall consist of
Commissioners
selected and appointed by resident members of a State Council for
Interstate
Adult Offender Supervision for each state. In addition to the
Commissioners
who are the voting representatives of each state, the Interstate
Commission
shall include individuals who are not commissioners but who are members
of interested organizations: Such non-commissioner members must include
a member of the national organizations of governors, legislators, state
chief justices, attorneys general and crime victims. All
non-commissioner
members of the Interstate Commission shall be exofficio (nonvoting)
members.
The Interstate Commission may provide in its by-laws for such
additional,
ex-officio, non-voting members as it deems necessary.
(c) Each compacting state represented at any meeting
of the Interstate Commission is entitled to one vote. A majority of the
compacting states shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business,
unless a larger quorum is required by the by-laws of the Interstate
Commission.
(d) The Interstate Commission shall meet at least
once each calendar year. The chairperson may call additional meetings
and,
upon the request of 27 or more compacting states, shall call additional
meetings. Public notice shall be given of all meetings and meetings
shall
be open to the public.
(e) The Interstate Commission shall establish an
Executive Committee which shall include commission officers, members
and
others as shall be determined by the By-laws. The Executive Committee
shall
have the power to act on behalf of the Interstate Commission during
periods
when the Interstate Commission is not in session, with the exception of
rulemaking and/or amendment to the Compact. The Executive Committee
oversees
the day-to-day activities managed by the Executive Director and
Interstate
Commission staff; administers enforcement and compliance with the
provisions
of the compact, its by-laws and as directed by the Interstate
Commission
and performs other duties as directed by Commission or set forth in the
By-laws.
ARTICLE IV
THE STATE COUNCIL
(a) Each member state shall create a State
Council
for Interstate Adult Offender Supervision which shall be responsible
for
the appointment of the commissioner who shall serve on the Interstate
Commission
from that state. Each state council shall appoint as its commissioner
the
Compact Administrator from that state to serve on the Interstate
Commission
in such capacity under or pursuant to applicable law of the member
state.
While each member state may determine the membership of its own state
council,
its membership must include at least one representative from the
legislative,
judicial, and executive branches of government, victims groups, and
compact
administrators.
(b) Each compacting state retains the rights to
determine the qualifications of the Compact Administrator who shall be
appointed by the state council or by the Governor in consultation with
the Legislature and the Judiciary.
(c) In addition to appointment of its commissioner
to the National Interstate Commission, each state council shall
exercise
oversight and advocacy concerning its participation in Interstate
Commission
activities and other duties as may be determined by each member state
including
but not limited to, development of policy concerning operations and
procedures
of the compact within that state.
ARTICLE V
POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION
(a) The Interstate Commission shall have the
following
powers:
(1) To adopt a seal and suitable by-laws governing
the management and operation of the Interstate Commission.
(2) To promulgate rules which shall have the force
and effect of statutory law and shall be binding in the compacting
states
to the extent and in the manner provided in this compact.
(3) To oversee, supervise and coordinate the
interstate
movement of offenders subject to the terms of this compact and any
by-laws
adopted and Rules promulgated by the compact commission.
(4) To enforce compliance with compact provisions,
Interstate Commission rules, and by-laws, using all necessary and
proper
means, including but not limited to, the use of judicial process.
(5) To establish and maintain offices.
(6) To purchase and maintain insurance and bonds.
(7) To borrow, accept, or contract for services
of personnel, including, but not limited to, members and their staffs.
(8) To establish and appoint committees and hire
staff which it deems necessary for the carrying out of its functions
including,
but not limited to, an executive committee as required by Article III
which
shall have the power to act on behalf of the Interstate Commission in
carrying
out its powers and duties hereunder.
(9) To elect or appoint such officers, attorneys,
employees, agents, or consultants, and to fix their compensation,
define
their duties and determine their qualifications; and to establish the
Interstate
Commission's personnel policies and programs relating to, among other
things,
conflicts of interest, rates of compensation, and qualifications of
personnel.
(10) To accept any and all donations and grants
of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services, and to receive,
utilize, and dispose of same.
(11) To lease, purchase, accept contributions or
donations of, or otherwise to own, hold, improve or use any property,
real,
personal, or mixed.
(12) To sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease,
exchange,
abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property, real, personal or mixed.
(13) To establish a budget and make expenditures
and levy dues as provided in Article X of this compact.
(14) To sue and be sued.
(15) To provide for dispute resolution among
compacting
states.
(16) To perform such functions as may be necessary
or appropriate to achieve the purposes of this compact.
(17) To report annually to the legislatures,
governors,
judiciary, and state councils of the compacting states concerning the
activities
of the Interstate Commission during the preceding year. Such reports
shall
also include any recommendations that may have been adopted by the
Interstate
Commission.
(18) To coordinate education, training and public
awareness regarding the interstate movement of offenders for officials
involved in such activity.
(19) To establish uniform standards for the
reporting,
collecting, and exchanging of data.
ARTICLE VI
ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF THE
INTERSTATE COMMISSION
(a) By-laws. The Interstate Commission shall, by
a majority of the members, within twelve months of the first Interstate
Commission meeting, adopt By-laws to govern its conduct as may be
necessary
or appropriate to carry out the purposes of the Compact, including, but
not limited to:
(1) Establishing the fiscal year of the Interstate
Commission;
(2) establishing an executive committee and such
other committees as may be necessary. Providing reasonable standards
and
procedures:
(i) For the establishment
of committees, and
(ii) governing any general
or specific delegation of any authority or function of the Interstate
Commission;
(3) providing reasonable procedures for calling
and conducting meetings of the Interstate Commission, and ensuring
reasonable
notice of each such meeting;
(4) establishing the titles and responsibilities
of the officers of the Interstate Commission;
(5) providing reasonable standards and procedures
for the establishment of the personnel policies and programs of the
Interstate
Commission. Notwithstanding any civil service or other similar laws of
any compacting state, the By-laws shall exclusively govern the
personnel
policies and programs of the Interstate Commission; and
(6) providing a mechanism for winding up the
operations
of the Interstate Commission and the equitable return of any surplus
funds
that may exist upon the termination of the compact after the payment
and/or
reserving of all of its debts and obligations;
(7) providing transition Rules for ''start up''
administration of the compact;
(8) establishing standards and procedures for
compliance
and technical assistance in carrying out the compact.
(b) Officers and Staff. (1) The Interstate
Commission
shall, by a majority of the members, elect from among its members a
chairperson
and a vice chairperson, each of whom shall have such authorities and
duties
as may be specified in the By-laws. The chairperson or, in his or her
absence
or disability, the vice chairperson, shall preside at all meetings of
the
Interstate Commission. The Officers so elected shall serve without
compensation
or remuneration from the Interstate Commission; PROVIDED THAT, subject
to the availability of budgeted funds, the officers shall be reimbursed
for any actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred by them in the
performance of their duties and responsibilities as officers of the
Interstate
Commission.
(2) The Interstate Commission shall, through its
executive committee, appoint or retain an executive director for such
period,
upon such terms and conditions and for such compensation as the
Interstate
Commission may deem appropriate. The executive director shall serve as
secretary to the Interstate Commission, and hire and supervise such
other
staff as may be authorized by the Interstate Commission, but shall not
be a member.
(c) Corporate Records of the Interstate Commission.
The Interstate Commission shall maintain its corporate books and
records
in accordance with the By-laws.
(d) Qualified Immunity, Defense and Indemnification.
(1) The Members, officers, executive director and employees of the
Interstate
Commission shall be immune from suit and liability, either personally
or
in their official capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of
property
or personal injury or other civil liability caused or arising out of
any
actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred within the scope
of Interstate Commission employment, duties or responsibilities;
except,
that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to protect any such
person
from suit and/or liability for any damage, loss, injury or liability
caused
by the intentional or willful and wanton misconduct of any such person.
(2) The Interstate Commission shall defend the
commissioner
of a compacting state, or the commissioner's representatives or
employees,
or the Interstate Commission's representatives or employees, in any
civil
action seeking to impose liability, arising out of any actual or
alleged
act, error or omission that occurred within the scope of Interstate
Commission
employment, duties or responsibilities, or that the defendant had a
reasonable
basis for believing occurred within the scope of Interstate Commission
employment, duties or responsibilities; except, that the actual or
alleged
act, error or omission did not result from intentional wrongdoing on
the
part of such person.
(3) The Interstate Commission shall indemnify and
hold the commissioner of a compacting state, the appointed designee or
employees, or the Interstate Commission's representatives or employees,
harmless in the amount of any settlement or judgment obtained against
such
persons arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission
that
occurred within the scope of Interstate Commission employment, duties
or
responsibilities, or that such persons had a reasonable basis for
believing
occurred within the scope of Interstate Commission employment, duties
or
responsibilities, provided, that the actual or alleged act, error or
omission
did not result from gross negligence or intentional wrongdoing on the
part
of such person.
ARTICLE VII
ACTIVITIES OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION
(a) The Interstate Commission shall meet and take
such actions as are consistent with the provisions of this compact.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this compact
and unless a greater percentage is required by the By-laws, in order to
constitute an act of the Interstate Commission, such act shall have
been
taken at a meeting of the Interstate Commission and shall have received
an affirmative vote of a majority of the members present.
(c) Each Member of the Interstate Commission shall
have the right and power to cast a vote to which that Compacting State
is entitled and to participate in the business and affairs of the
Interstate
Commission. A Member shall vote in person on behalf of the state and
shall
not delegate a vote to another member state. However, a State Council
shall
appoint another authorized representative, in the absence of the
commissioner
from that state, to cast a vote on behalf of the member state at a
specified
meeting. The By-laws may provide for members' participation in meetings
by telephone or other means of telecommunication or electronic
communication.
Any voting conducted by telephone, or other means of telecommunication
or electronic communication shall be subject to the same quorum
requirements
of meetings where members are present in person.
(d) The Interstate Commission shall meet at least
once during each calendar year. The chairperson of the Interstate
Commission
may call additional meetings at any time and, upon the request of a
majority
of the Members, shall call additional meetings.
(e) The Interstate Commission's by-laws shall
establish
conditions and procedures under which the Interstate Commission shall
make
its information and official records available to the public for
inspection
or copying. The Interstate Commission may exempt from disclosure any
information
or official records to the extent they would adversely affect personal
privacy rights or proprietary interests. In promulgating such Rules,
the
Interstate Commission may make available to law enforcement agencies
records
and information otherwise exempt from disclosure, and may enter into
agreements
with law enforcement agencies to receive or exchange information or
records
subject to nondisclosure and confidentiality provisions.
(f) Public notice shall be given of all meetings
and all meetings shall be open to the public, except as set forth in
the
Rules or as otherwise provided in the Compact. The Interstate
Commission
shall promulgate Rules consistent with the principles contained in the
''Government in Sunshine Act,'' 5 U.S.C. Section 552(b), as may be
amended.
The Interstate Commission and any of its committees may close a meeting
to the public where it determines by two-thirds vote that an open
meeting
would be likely to:
(1) Relate solely to the Interstate Commission's
internal personnel practices and procedures;
(2) disclose matters specifically exempted from
disclosure by statute;
(3) disclosure trade secrets or commercial or
financial
information which is privileged or confidential;
(4) involve accusing any person of a crime, or
formally
censuring any person;
(5) disclose information of a personal nature where
disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal
privacy;
(6) disclose investigatory records compiled for
law enforcement purposes;
(7) disclose information contained in or related
to examination, operating or condition reports prepared by, or on
behalf
of or for the use of, the Interstate Commission with respect to a
regulated
entity for the purpose of regulation or supervision of such entity;
(8) disclose information, the premature disclosure
of which would significantly endanger the life of a person or the
stability
of a regulated entity;
(9) specifically relate to the Interstate
Commission's
issuance of a subpoena, or its participation in a civil action or
proceeding.
(g) For every meeting closed pursuant to this
provision,
the Interstate Commission's chief legal officer shall publicly certify
that, in his or her opinion, the meeting may be closed to the public,
and
shall reference each relevant provision AUTHORIZING CLOSURE OF THE
MEETING.
The Interstate Commission shall keep minutes which shall fully and
clearly
describe all matters discussed in any meeting and shall provide a full
and accurate summary of any actions taken, and the reasons therefor,
including
a description of each of the views expressed on any item and the record
of any roll call vote (reflected in the vote of each member on the
question).
All documents considered in connection with any action shall be
identified
in such minutes.
(h) The Interstate Commission shall collect
standardized
data concerning the interstate movement of offenders as directed
through
its Bylaws and Rules which shall specify the data to be collected, the
means of collection and data exchange and reporting requirements.
ARTICLE VIII
RULEMAKING FUNCTIONS OF THE INTERSTATE
COMMISSION
(a) The Interstate Commission shall promulgate
Rules
in order to effectively and efficiently achieve the purposes of the
Compact
including transition rules governing administration of the compact
during
the period in which it is being considered and enacted by the states.
(b) Rulemaking shall occur pursuant to the criteria
set forth in this Article and the By-laws and Rules adopted pursuant
thereto.
Such rulemaking shall substantially conform to the principles of the
federal
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C.S. section 551 et seq., and the
Federal
Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C.S. app. 2, section 1 et seq., as may be
amended (hereinafter ''APA''). All Rules and amendments shall become
binding
as of the date specified in each Rule or amendment.
(c) If a majority of the legislatures of the
compacting
states rejects a Rule, by enactment of a statute or resolution in the
same
manner used to adopt the compact, then such Rule shall have no further
force and effect in any compacting state.
(d) When promulgating a Rule, the Interstate
Commission
shall:
(1) Publish the proposed Rule stating with
particularity
the text of the Rule which is proposed and the reason for the proposed
Rule;
(2) allow persons to submit written data, facts,
opinions and arguments, which information shall be publicly available;
(3) provide an opportunity for an informal hearing;
and
(4) promulgate a final Rule and its effective date,
if appropriate, based on the rulemaking record. Not later than sixty
days
after a Rule is promulgated, any interested person may file a petition
in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia or in
the Federal District Court where the Interstate Commission's principal
office is located for judicial review of such Rule. If the court finds
that the Interstate Commission's action is not supported by substantial
evidence, (as defined in the APA), in the rulemaking record, the court
shall hold the Rule unlawful and set it aside.
(e) Subjects to be addressed within 12 months after
the first meeting must at a minimum include:
(i) Notice to victims and
opportunity to be heard;
(ii) offender registration
and compliance;
(iii) violations/returns;
(iv) transfer procedures
and forms;
(v) eligibility for
transfer;
(vi) collection of
restitution
and fees from offenders;
(vii) data collection and
reporting;
(viii) the level of
supervision
to be provided by the receiving state;
(ix) transition Rules
governing
the operation of the compact and the Interstate Commission during all
or
part of the period between the effective date of the compact and the
date
on which the last eligible state adopts the compact;
(x) mediation, arbitration
and dispute resolution.
(f) The existing Rules governing the operation of
the previous compact superceded by this Act shall be null and void
twelve
(12) months after the first meeting of the Interstate Commission
created
hereunder.
(g) Upon determination by the Interstate Commission
that an emergency exists, it may promulgate an emergency rule which
shall
become effective immediately upon adoption, provided that the usual
rulemaking
procedures provided hereunder shall be retroactively applied to said
rule
as soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety (90) days
after the effective date of the rule.
ARTICLE IX
OVERSIGHT, ENFORCEMENT, AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION
BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION
(a) Oversight. (1) The Interstate Commission
shall
oversee the Interstate movement of adult offenders in the compacting
states
and shall monitor such activities being administered in Non-compacting
States which may significantly affect compacting states.
(2) The courts and executive agencies in each
compacting
state shall enforce this compact and shall take all actions necessary
and
appropriate to effectuate the compact's purposes and intent. In any
judicial
or administrative proceeding in a compacting state pertaining to the
subject
matter of this compact which may affect the powers, responsibilities or
actions of the Interstate Commission, the Interstate Commission shall
be
entitled to receive all service of process in any such proceeding, and
shall have standing to intervene in the proceeding for all purposes.
(b) Dispute Resolution. (1) The compacting states
shall report to the Interstate Commission on issues or activities of
concern
to them, and cooperate with and support the Interstate Commission in
the
discharge of its duties and responsibilities.
(2) The Interstate Commission shall attempt to
resolve
any disputes or other issues which are subject to the compact and which
may arise among compacting states and non-compacting states. The
Interstate
Commission shall enact a By-law or promulgate a Rule providing for both
mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes among the
compacting
states.
(c) Enforcement. The Interstate Commission, in the
reasonable exercise of it's discretion, shall enforce the provisions of
this compact using any or all means set forth in Article XII (b), of
this
compact.
ARTICLE X
FINANCE
(a) The Interstate Commission shall pay or
provide
for the payment of the reasonable expenses of its establishment,
organization
and ongoing activities.
(b) The Interstate Commission shall levy on and
collect an annual assessment from each compacting state to cover the
cost
of the internal operations and activities of the Interstate Commission
and its staff which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover the
Interstate
Commission's annual budget as approved each year. The aggregate annual
assessment amount shall be allocated based upon a formula to be
determined
by the Interstate Commission, taking into consideration the population
of the state and the volume of Interstate movement of offenders in each
compacting state and shall promulgate a Rule binding upon all
compacting
states which governs said assessment.
(c) The Interstate Commission shall not incur any
obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds adequate to meet
the
same; nor shall the Interstate Commission pledge the credit of any of
the
compacting states, except by and with the authority of the compacting
state.
(d) The Interstate Commission shall keep accurate
accounts of all receipts and disbursements. The receipts and
disbursements
of the Interstate Commission shall be subject to the audit and
accounting
procedures established under its By-laws. However, all receipts and
disbursements
of funds handled by the Interstate Commission shall be audited yearly
by
a certified or licensed public accountant and the report of the audit
shall
be included in and become part of the annual report of the Interstate
Commission.
ARTICLE XI
COMPACTING STATES, EFFECTIVE DATE AND
AMENDMENT
(a) Any state, as defined in Article II of this
compact,
is eligible to become a Compacting State.
(b) The Compact shall become effective and binding
upon legislative enactment of the compact into law by no less than 35
of
the states. The initial effective date shall be the later of July 1,
2001,
or upon enactment into law by the 35th jurisdiction. Thereafter it
shall
become effective and binding, as to any other compacting state, upon
enactment
of the compact into law by that state. The governors of non-member
states
or their designees will be invited to participate in Interstate
Commission
activities on a non-voting basis prior to adoption of the compact by
all
states and territories of the United States.
(c) Amendments to the Compact may be proposed by
the Interstate Commission for enactment by the compacting states. No
amendment
shall become effective and binding upon the Interstate Commission and
the
compacting states unless and until it is enacted into law by unanimous
consent of the compacting states.
ARTICLE XII
WITHDRAWAL, DEFAULT, TERMINATION, AND JUDICIAL
ENFORCEMENT
(a) Withdrawal. (1) Once effective, the compact
shall
continue in force and remain binding upon each and every compacting
state;
except, that a compacting state may withdraw from the compact
(''withdrawing
state'') by enacting a statute specifically repealing the statute which
enacted the Compact into law.
(2) The effective date of withdrawal is the
effective
date of the repeal.
(3) The withdrawing state shall immediately notify
the chairperson of the Interstate Commission in writing upon the
introduction
of legislation repealing this compact in the withdrawing state. The
Interstate
Commission shall notify the other compacting states of the withdrawing
state's intent to withdraw within sixty days of its receipt thereof.
(4) The withdrawing state is responsible for all
assessments, obligations and liabilities incurred through the effective
date of withdrawal, including any obligations, the performance of which
extend beyond the effective date of withdrawal.
(5) Reinstatement following withdrawal of any
compacting
state shall occur upon the withdrawing state reenacting the compact or
upon such later date as determined by the Interstate Commission.
(b) Default. (1) If the Interstate Commission
determines
that any compacting state has at any time defaulted (''defaulting
state'')
in the performance of any of its obligations or responsibilities under
this compact, the By-laws or any duly promulgated Rules the Interstate
Commission may impose any or all of the following penalties:
(i) Fines, fees and costs
in such amounts as are deemed to be reasonable as fixed by the
Interstate
Commission;
(ii) remedial training and
technical assistance as directed by the Interstate Commission;
(iii) suspension and
termination
of membership in the compact. Suspension shall be imposed only after
all
other reasonable means of securing compliance under the By-laws and
Rules
have been exhausted. Immediate notice of suspension shall be given by
the
Interstate Commission to the Governor, the Chief Justice or Chief
Judicial
Officer of the state; the majority and minority leaders of the
defaulting
state's legislature, and the State Council.
(2) The grounds for default include, but are not
limited to, failure of a compacting state to perform such obligations
or
responsibilities imposed upon it by this compact, Interstate Commission
By-laws, or duly promulgated Rules. The Interstate Commission shall
immediately
notify the defaulting state in writing of the penalty imposed by the
Interstate
Commission on the defaulting state pending a cure of the default. The
Interstate
Commission shall stipulate the conditions and the time period within
which
the defaulting state must cure its default. If the defaulting state
fails
to cure the default within the time period specified by the Interstate
Commission, in addition to any other penalties imposed herein, the
defaulting
state may be terminated from the compact upon an affirmative vote of a
majority of the compacting states and all rights, privileges and
benefits
conferred by this compact shall be terminated from the effective date
of
suspension. Within sixty days of the effective date of termination of a
defaulting state, the Interstate Commission shall notify the Governor,
the Chief Justice or Chief Judicial Officer and the Majority and
Minority
Leaders of the defaulting state's Legislature and the State Council of
such termination.
(3) The defaulting state is responsible for all
assessments, obligations and liabilities incurred through the effective
date of termination including any obligations, the performance of which
extends beyond the effective date of termination.
(4) The Interstate Commission shall not bear any
costs relating to the defaulting state unless otherwise mutually agreed
upon between the Interstate Commission and the defaulting state.
Reinstatement
following termination of any compacting state requires both a
reenactment
of the compact by the defaulting state and the approval of the
Interstate
Commission pursuant to the Rules.
(c) Judicial Enforcement. The Interstate Commission
may, by majority vote of the members, initiate legal action in the
United
States District Court for the District of Columbia or, at the
discretion
of the Interstate Commission, in the Federal District where the
Interstate
Commission has its offices to enforce compliance with the provisions of
the compact, its duly promulgated Rules and By-laws, against any
compacting
state in default. In the event judicial enforcement is necessary the
prevailing
party shall be awarded all costs of such litigation including
reasonable
attorneys fees.
(d) Dissolution of Compact. (1) The compact
dissolves
effective upon the date of the withdrawal or default of the compacting
state which reduces membership in the compact to one compacting state.
(2) Upon the dissolution of this compact, the
compact
becomes null and void and shall be of no further force or effect, and
the
business and affairs of the Interstate Commission shall be wound up and
any surplus funds shall be distributed in accordance with the By-laws.
ARTICLE XIII
SEVERABILITY AND CONSTRUCTION
(a) The provisions of this compact shall be
severable,
and if any phrase, clause, sentence or provision is deemed
unenforceable,
the remaining provisions of the compact shall be enforceable.
(b) The provisions of this compact shall be
liberally
constructed to effectuate its purposes.
ARTICLE XIV
BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LAWS
(a) Other Laws. (1) Nothing herein prevents the
enforcement
of any other law of a compacting state that is not inconsistent with
this
compact.
(2) All compacting states' laws conflicting with
this compact are superseded to the extent of the conflict.
(b) Binding Effect of the Compact. (1) All lawful
actions of the Interstate Commission, including all Rules and By-laws
promulgated
by the Interstate Commission, are binding upon the compacting states.
(2) All agreements between the Interstate Commission
and the compacting states are binding in accordance with their terms.
(3) Upon the request of a party to a conflict over
meaning or interpretation of Interstate Commission actions, and upon a
majority vote of the compacting states, the Interstate Commission may
issue
advisory opinions regarding such meaning or interpretation.
(4) In the event any provision of this compact
exceeds
the constitutional limits imposed on the legislature of any compacting
state, the obligations, duties, powers or jurisdiction sought to be
conferred
by such provision upon the Interstate Commission shall be ineffective
and
such obligations, duties, powers or jurisdiction shall remain in the
compacting
state and shall be exercised by the agency thereof to which such
obligations,
duties, powers or jurisdiction are delegated by law in effect at the
time
this compact becomes effective.
History: L. 2002, ch. 21, § 1 (SB 95); July 1.
22-4111. Kansas council for interstate
adult
offender supervision; membership; meetings; responsibilities;
compensation.
(a) The Kansas council for interstate adult offender
supervision shall consist of the following members:
(1) The governor or the governor's designee;
(2) the chief justice of the supreme court or the
chief justice's designee;
(3) the attorney general or the attorney general's
designee;
(4) a person representing crime victims groups
appointed
by the attorney general;
(5) one county attorney or district attorney
appointed
by the governor;
(6) one private defense counsel appointed by the
governor;
(7) the chairperson of the Kansas parole board or
such chairperson's designee;
(8) the secretary of corrections or the secretary's
designee;
(9) two senators, one shall be appointed by the
president of the senate and one shall be appointed by the minority
leader
of the senate; and
(10) two representatives, one shall be appointed
by the speaker of the house of representatives and one shall be
appointed
by the minority leader of the house of representatives.
(b) The appointments shall be made within 30 days
after the effective date of this act. The initial meeting of the
council
shall be convened within 60 days after the effective date of this act
by
the secretary of corrections at a time and place designated by the
secretary
of corrections. The council shall elect a chairperson and may elect any
additional officers from among its members necessary to discharge its
duties.
(c) Meetings of the council subsequent to its
initial
meeting shall be held and conducted in accordance with policies and
procedures
established by the council.
(d) The council shall meet upon call of its
chairperson
as necessary to carry out its duties under this act.
(e) Each member of the council appointed by the
governor or the attorney general shall be appointed for a term of four
years. All other members shall be appointed for a term of two years and
shall continue to serve during that time as long as the member occupies
the position which made the member eligible for the appointment. Each
member
shall continue in office until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
Members shall be eligible for reappointment, and appointment may be
made
to fill an unexpired term.
(f) The council shall oversee and administer the
state's participation in the interstate compact for adult offenders
supervision,
K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 22-4110, and amendments thereto, and shall develop
policies
concerning the operations and procedures of the compact within the
state.
The council shall appoint the compact administrator.
(g) Each member of the council shall receive
compensation,
subsistence allowances, mileage and other expenses as provided for in
K.S.A.
75-3223, and amendments thereto, for each day or part thereof actually
spent on council activities.
(h) The provisions of this section shall take effect
and be in force from and after the later of July 1, 2002, or upon
enactment
into law by the 35th jurisdiction of the interstate compact for adult
offenders
supervision.
History: L. 2002, ch. 177, § 3 (SB 9); June 6.